A rare case of accelerated gingival overgrowth with high dose amlodipine therapy

Authors

  • Rakesh B M Vydehi Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre (VIMS&RC), Bangalore, Karnataka, India Author
  • Sahithi Sharma Vydehi Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre (VIMS&RC), Bangalore, Karnataka, India Author
  • Chandana K H Vydehi Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre (VIMS&RC), Bangalore, Karnataka, India Author

Keywords:

Hypertension, calcium channel blockers, druginduced gingival hyperplasia, adverse drug reaction

Abstract

Introduction: Gingival overgrowth represents an over-exuberant response to a variety of local and systemic conditions. Certain anticonvulsants, immunosuppressive drugs, and a number of calcium channel blockers have been shown to produce similar gingival overgrowth in susceptible patients.

Case report: We report a case of accelerated drug-induced gingival overgrowth in a 60-year-old hypertensive patient taking amlodipine at a dose of 10 mg.

Conclusions: Among the calcium channel blockers, nifedipine is most frequently associated with gingival overgrowth.  Whereas, there is limited evidence of amlodipine-induced gingival hyperplasia.

Author Biographies

  • Rakesh B M, Vydehi Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre (VIMS&RC), Bangalore, Karnataka, India

    Department of General Medicine

  • Sahithi Sharma, Vydehi Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre (VIMS&RC), Bangalore, Karnataka, India

    Department of General Medicine

  • Chandana K H, Vydehi Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre (VIMS&RC), Bangalore, Karnataka, India

    Department of General Medicine

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Published

2021-03-01

How to Cite

A rare case of accelerated gingival overgrowth with high dose amlodipine therapy. (2021). Journal of Pharmacovigilance and Drug Research, 2(1), 39-40. https://test.jpadr.com/index.php/jpadr/article/view/23

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